A Giant Stumbles: Why did investors abandon Blue Orchard?

Microfinance Focus, 10 December 2012; microDinero (Spanish), 12 December 2012

Over the past 18 months, one of the microfinance sector’s largest and most prominent funds, Blue Orchard’s Dexia Micro-Credit Fund (recently renamed Blue Orchard Microfinance Fund), saw a major outflow of investor capital, with some $268 million or nearly 50% of the fund’s peak value having been redeemed.  The scale of these outflows is unprecedented in the sector.  For years, investment capital largely flowed one way:  in.  The exit doors were there, but rarely used.  That is no longer the case.  The pioneer of the microfinance investment industry has now crossed another milestone in the industry’s development.

Like Dexia, many microfinance funds (commonly referred to as Microfinance Investment Vehicles or MIVs) are subject to unscheduled redemptions.  For those funds, their investors, as well as others in the sector, BlueOrchard’s experience holds important lessons, and it is those lessons that this article hopes to convey. more →